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Stolen Identity: Securing Your Personal Information
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Identity
theft is becoming increasingly more common in the United States.
This white-collar crime has cost
Americans more than $5 billion in 2003 and the number will continue to
grow until people start taking precautions to avoid such problems.
Learning to manage your personal information is key in avoiding ID
theft. |
Here are some easy ways to keep your personal
information confidential.
- Many people are quick to
give out their Social Security number, date of birth and other personal
information. Be sure you are aware of the reason this information has been
requested before willingly giving it out.
- As convenient as it may
be, never have your Social Security number or driver's license number
preprinted on your personal checks.
- Do not leave your
personal checks unguarded, i.e. in your car or place of business. Keep them
close or in a safe place at home.
- When paying bills, the
last four digits of the account number is all that needs to be written in the
memo space on the check. The entire account number is not necessary. Many
companies use outside sources to process the incoming checks. These sources
are not always secure and are a common way identity thieves can get their
information.
- Notify your bank
promptly and file a police report if your personal or business checks are
stolen. This rule also applies if you lose any checks written to you. Stop
payment on these checks immediately and close any bank accounts that may have
been compromised.
- Some states use your
Social Security number as your drivers license number. Remember to request
an alternative random number.
- Most people password
protect all confidential matters, credit cards, bank accounts, telephone and
voicemail options, etc. Be sure to change these passwords every few months.
Use passwords with multiple and interchanging numbers and letters, both
uppercase and lowercase.
- Memorize your
passwords. If you need to write them down, keep them in a secure place. Do
not write your passwords and/or PIN numbers on your ATM card(s). Never keep
your written password in your purse or wallet.
- Request information
about privacy policies and the controls set for the use of your personal
information. You should have the choice to keep your personal information
private.
- Before throwing away
unwanted mail, check to see if any of your personal information is listed.
All incoming mail should be shredded that contains this type of information,
including your name and address.
- Outgoing mail should be
placed directly into a postal mailbox or a secure and official mailing
location.
- Finally, request a
personal credit report annually through one of the two major credit bureaus
within the United States.
Equifax (800)
675-1111
www.equifax.com
TransUnion (800)
916-8800
www.transunion.com
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